Sri Lanka faces a "dramatic and deteriorating" humanitarian crisis caused by the worst violence since the inception of a 2002 cease-fire agreement, the head of a Nordic monitoring mission said last week in interviews with Associated Press and Reuters.
Although the most severe clashes have subsided since August, aerial
bombings, artillery and mortar shelling, sea battles and individual
shootings continue to kill combatants and civilians every day.
"We see a period of the most serious violations of the CFA (cease-fire
agreement) since it was created in 2002, with offensive military
operations and territory shifting hands," Lars Solvberg, the new head
of the Nordic-led Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission, told The Associated
Press in an interview.
Solvberg, who took over as the head of the mission on Sept. 1, said the
organization created as a peace monitor is effectively "here now to see
how massively the parties are violating this agreement."
Amid daily clashes, "the most important issue right now is that we have
this void - that the humanitarian situation is dramatic and is
deteriorating day by day," he told AP.
The monsoon season is rapidly approaching and the displaced urgently
need shelter, he said, referring to tens of thousands of people who
fled the strategic eastern harbor area of Trincomalee.
In the northern Jaffna peninsula, where killings and abductions are
reported daily, the situation is heading toward "the state of
collapse," Solvberg told AP.
"The situation in Jaffna is very alarming. It's a ship that is barely floating," Solvberg told Reuters also.
"Most of the mechanisms of the society are about to collapse."
Solvberg backed an appeal last week by UN human rights chief Louise
Arbour for international action against what she called "grave breaches
of international human rights and humanitarian law" in Sri Lanka.
He told AP it "would be a good idea" to have UN investigators in Sri
Lanka to evaluate "the human rights situation, because it is so huge."
The mission has no prosecutorial powers, but has offices throughout the country documenting as many incidents as possible.
Among the most flagrant atrocities are the execution-style killings of
17 Sri Lankan aid workers for Action Against Hunger last month in the
eastern town of Mutur and the slaying of 10 Muslim laborers near the
southeastern town Pottuvil on Sept. 17.
With so many crimes being committed, Solvberg believes outside intervention is needed to ensure they don't go unpunished.
“The government side is not doing a wholehearted approach to
investigate these brutal incidents, which elsewhere in the world would
be a major, major case for the authorities," Solvberg told Reuters.
"The nature of the violence by all parties in this conflict is
shocking. I'm disappointed to see no real sign of will to limit this
violence," Solvberg told Reuters
"That's a totally unacceptable situation if one should commit oneself to the CFA."
 Tamil Guardian 04 October 2006 |